Bill Gates says governments worldwide are lagging behind in artificial intelligence development

Bill Gates told Reuters that no government in the world is prepared for the societal changes that artificial intelligence will bring. In an interview, the Microsoft co‑founder said governments are “way behind” on AI and lack the depth of understanding required to manage its impact.

Gates highlighted several risks associated with the technology, including threats to employment, the potential for malicious attacks, and the danger of people becoming addicted to AI companions. He said these concerns have shifted his earlier optimism about AI toward a more cautious stance.

The billionaire philanthropist said he has been discussing his worries with a range of world leaders, including former U.S. President Donald Trump and his team, and he expects to meet Chinese President Xi Jinping later in 2026. He emphasized that the lack of governmental readiness is a global issue, not confined to any single country.

Despite the risks, Gates expressed confidence that AI could be used to reduce inequality if it is managed properly and made accessible to all. He pointed to the potential for the technology to benefit the world’s poorest populations, particularly in sectors such as education, healthcare and agriculture.

To support that vision, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation announced a plan to spend at least US$1 billion (approximately S$1.27 billion) over the next two years on expanding access to AI. The spending is part of a broader commitment to allocate US$9 billion annually to initiatives that leverage AI for social good.

The foundation’s investment will be directed to partners working in the aforementioned sectors, with the aim of narrowing the gap between the richest and poorest rather than widening it, according to the foundation’s statements.